Eugène Ionesco, Le Roi se meurt [The King is Dying/Exit the King]

Edward Forman (University of Bristol)
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Eugène Ionesco’s

Le Roi se meurt

[literally

The King is Dying

, often translated as

Exit the King

] was first performed at the Alliance française in Paris on 15 December 1962, directed by Jacques Mauclair. Whilst retaining many of the features associated with the Theatre of the Absurd, it is a serious and challenging reflection on the inevitability of death, and an investigation into the reactions of a powerful leader and his entourage as he comes to terms with his own end. Set in an imaginary realm with an imaginary king, it combines symbolism with realism, comedy and tragedy, in a sometimes disconcerting way.

The name Bérenger, given to the king, was frequently used by Ionesco to represent an Everyman figure. In this play he is surrounded by two queens, Marguerite and Marie, a guard

1535 words

Citation: Forman, Edward. "Le Roi se meurt". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 17 January 2012 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=33125, accessed 22 November 2024.]

33125 Le Roi se meurt 3 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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