Eugène Ionesco

Edward Forman (University of Bristol)
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Eugène Ionesco (1909-1994) was the leading exponent along with Samuel Beckett of the Theatre of the Absurd in 1950s France. His plays, often given provocative subtitles such as

anti-pièce

[anti-play] or

farce tragique

[tragic farce], call into question many of the assumptions and expectations of conventional playwrights and their audiences, while remaining intensely dramatic and spectacular, often combining wit, inventive verbal fantasy and serious allegorical implications. His humour often recalls Surrealism, celebrating the irrational, and reflecting the nightmarish quality of his scenarios and of his characters' obsessions.

Romanian by birth, with a French mother, Ionesco was initially educated in France, although this process was interrupted by World War I and the divorce of his

1726 words

Citation: Forman, Edward. "Eugène Ionesco". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 28 November 2008 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=5784, accessed 22 November 2024.]

5784 Eugène Ionesco 1 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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