Marie de Rabutin-Chantal was born in the historic Marais quartier of Paris in 1626. Her father, Célise Bénigne de Rabutin, from an aristocratic Burgundian family, was killed during the British siege on Saint-Martin-de-Ré in 1627. Her mother, Marie de Coulanges, the daughter of a wealthy Parisian tax-farmer, died in 1632. Orphaned at the age of seven, Marie was first placed under the guardianship of her maternal grandparents. Following the death of her grandfather, Philippe de Coulanges, in 1636, a council was held to select a guardian for the young heiress. Although her uncle, Philippe II de Coulanges, abbé de Livry, was only twenty-nine years old, he assumed the role of guardian. During these formative years, Marie formed an abiding affection for her uncle, whom she later referred to…

3150 words

Citation: Priestaf, Starra. "Madame de Sévigné". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 29 April 2015 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=13446, accessed 26 November 2024.]

13446 Madame de Sévigné 1 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

Save this article

Leave Feedback

The Literary Encyclopedia is a living community of scholars. We welcome comments which will help us improve.